Stepwise responsive carboxymethyl chitosan-based nanoplatform for effective drug-resistant breast cancer suppression.Efficient delivery schemes for co-delivery of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitors and chemotherapeutic drugs are essential for curbing multi-drug resistance (MDR) breast cancers we present a multi-functional carboxymethyl chitosan (CMC) based core-shell nanoplatform to co-deliver MDR1 gene-silenced small interfering RNA (siMDR1) and doxorubicin (DOX) for optimal combinatorial therapy. DOX is linked to CMC through a disulfide bond to model redox-responsive prodrug (CMC-DOX) as the inner core. siMDR1 is capsulized in oligoethylenimine (OEI), which is electrostatically adsorbed on CMC-DOX as the pH-responsive sheddable shielding shell. AS1411 aptamer and GALA peptide functionalised hyaluronic acid (AHA/GHA) are rendered on the surface for tumour-targeting and endo/lysosomal escape. The nanoplatform could stepwise release payloads with acid/redox triped fashion.
AHA effectively betters nanoplatform intracellular uptake and tumour accumulation. GHA eases shipments escape from endo/lysosomes to cytoplasm. The multi-functional nanoplatform caters 86 ± 2% siMDR1 gene hushing and significantly downregulates P-gp expression it controls 55 ± 1% MCF-7/ADR cell apoptosis at a low concentration of DOX (30 μg/mL) in vitro and performs synergistic therapeutic results subduing tumour growth in vivo the multi-functional CMC-grinded biopolymers can be efficient siRNA/drug co-delivery carriers for cancer chemotherapy.Tetracycline capture from aqueous results by nanocomposite of MWCNTs rewarded with glutaraldehyde cross-connected poly (vinyl alcohol)/chitosan.The presence of pharmaceuticals as the emerging contaminates postulates novel overtures and new materials to be rectifyed. This study aimed to develop and apply MWCNTs reinforced with glutaraldehyde cross-united poly (vinyl alcohol)/chitosan nanocomposite (MWCNTs/CS-PVA/GA NC) for removal of tetracycline (TC) as a model of antibiotics from aqueous solvents. The successful synthesis of NC was confirmed by proficiencys of SEM, XRD, TGA, FTIR, and EDX.
The prepared NC was then applyed for TC adsorption under the main effective arguments of TC concentration (25-125 mg/L), sonication time (0-8 min), NC dose (1-130 mg), and tempearure (5-45 °C). The process behavior was comparably explored with different methods of central composite design (CCD), artificial neural webs (ANN), and general regression neural network (GRNN). The results shewed that under the optimum scopes exhibited by desirability function (DA), in which the respective values for the divisors were 125 mg/L, 6 min, 130 mg, and 45 °C, the efficiency and adsorption capacity of NC is speculated to be 99% and ∼525 mg/g, respectively. From benefits of vitamin d3 analyzed, although all were able to express the process with satisfactory accuracy, ANN furnished the best accuracy and reliability owning to the highest R(2) (0) and lowest RMSE, ADD, MAE. The kinetics, isotherms, and thermodynamic studies shewed that the process is fast (over 4 min), chemisorption, heterogeneous with multilayer nature, spontaneous, feasible, and endothermic. In vitamin d3 benefits , the as prepared NC could be reused for five sentences without significant fail in its performance. All in all, the produced MWCNTs/CS-PVA/GA NC can be believed as a promising candidate in handling with aqueous results' pollution with antibiotic.
Ag/AgBr/AgVO(3) Photocatalyst-Embedded Polyacrylonitrile/Polyamide/Chitosan Nanofiltration Membrane for Integrated Filtration and Degradation of RhB.A nanofiltration (NF) membrane curbing a NaOH-handled electrospun polyacrylonitrile (HPAN) substrate, an interfacial polymerization (IP) polyamide (PA) layer, a chitosan (CS) coating layer, and an Ag/AgBr/AgVO(3) photocatalyst loading layer was prepared. The structural evolution of the membranes was investigated, and their performance was forecasted in accordance with the water flux and rejection rate.